But in severe drought, it seals off its own branches to save moisture loss through the leaves. They also drink water off the leaves of plants – formed by condensation from fog. The Namib Desert sure is home to some of the world’s rarest and most interesting flora and fauna. Fruits are horn-like and brown in color. The cork-like bark is fire resistant and is used to make cloth and rope. Plants in the Namib Desert have developed and adaptation that allows them to get their water from. Large trunks of dead trees are also hollowed out and used as a natural refrigerator where water, meat and vegetables are stored inside. K Kristie is a full-time mother of two and a part-time freelance online content writer from Malaybalay, Philippines. 10am–5pm (last entry 4pm), Tickets Mar 4, 2020 - Explore Gondwana Collection Namibia's board "Namibia Plants", followed by 3781 people on Pinterest. They are also able to grow with grazing animals about. Rain has not blessed the sands of the African Namib Desert. The tree is capable of storing hundreds of liters of water, which is tapped during dry periods. Daylight temperatures at the desert can be as high as 60 degrees centigrade, and at night fall below 0 degrees centigrade, according to the WWF. Namib means "vast" in the Nama language. Its lifespan is estimated to reach 2000 years. The quiver tree is in fact not a tree but a giant aloe. Whilst there are other coastal deserts (such as the Atacama) bounded by cool ocean currents, the Namib is the only one in which endemic plants and animals have evolved in virtually barren dunes. The Namib-Karoo-Kaokoveld desert region covers an area of 806,000km 2 (or 311,00 square miles). The fibrous tissue of the trunk has a cooling effect as air passes through it. Her subjects are mostly about health and nutrition, plants, animals, and geology. The Tsamma melon is an undomesticated form of the cultivated citron, or bitter melon. A huge diversity of plants exists in Namibia. The biggest specie is the digitata or the African Baobab. Our gardens are open for you to relax and enjoy the fresh air but some of our buildings are closed in line with national guidance. @namibia_cosmetics @namibdesertoils 4. The Namib is an extremely dry desert, but it supports a remarkable diversity of unique plants and animals that have evolved special adaptations to enable them to live in this extraordinarily hostile environment. Plants of the Namib Desert include: ~ Trees: provide shade, homes, and food for the alike human and animal kingdoms. The name halfmens (this is how they spell it) is an Afrikaans word meaning semi-human which came from the fact that from a distance the plants look like people walking up a slope. Halfmens are found in dry rocky deserts at altitudes from 300-900 m above sea level. The most recent checklist of Namibian indigenous and naturalised plants, published in 2013, lists almost 4,500 plant taxa in Namibia, of which 4,200 are native to the country. Trees that cut their own branches? This plant gets my vote for the strangest plant on the planet. Baobab in Northern Namibia (Kunene) photo by Hans Hillewaert from WikiCommons. There are diverse succulents, like the Welwitschia Mirabilis plants found there. Mature trees are frequently hollow, providing living space for animals and humans. This plant is considered a living fossil and Charles Darwin was reported to have described it as “the platypus of the plant kingdom.”. It has a hard, woody outer shell with a dry, powdery substance rich in vitamin C which when soaked in water provide a refreshing drink that resembles lemonade thus giving another one of its common name—lemonade tree. In the Namib Desert we have another exception to the rule, the side winder or Peringuey’s adder (Bitis peringueyi). The Welwitschia mirabilis is a famous plant in the Namib due to its brown color and wideness. The Namib Desert is also home to the highest sand dunes in the world and some of the world’s rarest and most interesting flora. It stretches more than 1,250 miles (2,000 kilometers) between the city of Namibe in Angola and the Olifants River in South Africa . Namib - Namib - People and economy: A few San roamed the Namib until early in the 20th century, gathering whatever was edible along the shore, hunting in the Inner Namib, and often depending on the bitter juices of the tsama (tsamma) melon for water. Most snakes have their eyes on the side of their heads. The female plant produces up to 100 flowers in a season, while the male produces an abundance of pollen. These plants survive by extracting moisture from the air. bush and the quiver tree that store water in their stems. The land is scorching, yet a merciful cover of light fog rolls across the sand dunes each morning. Geologists assume it is at least 15 million years old. The branches and trunk of the quiver tree are filled with a soft fiber that can store water. The specie mirabilis means marvelous or wonderful in Latin. They are able to withstand high sun radiation, the erratic rainfall and can avoid water loss. This site uses cookies. A protected plant, it is a Namib endemic that grows in isolated communities along the desert coastal strip from Namibe in southern Angola southwards to the Kuiseb River in … 1. It catches travellers every time. Its height can reach up to seven meters and has a lifespan of more than 80 years old. But only 2.5 million people live in Namibia – the same number as people living in Greater Manchester. He wanted to name it Tumboa, its native Angolan name but the plant was still named in his honor. Some 3,500 species of plants are found here, about half of which are endemic. Open today When water droplets from the fog collect on the beetle’s shell, water-repellent ridges channel the drops toward its head. This is an ideal site for the propagation of all our succulent species and desert adapted plants. The largest part of the Namib is in the country of Namibia . Jurrassic plants? A number of unusual species of plants and animals are found in this desert, many of which are endemic and highly adapted to the specific climate of the area. These plants are sometimes referred to as “living fossils” as the plants that one can see above the ground are thousands of years old. The majority of endemic and rare plant species of the coastal Namib Desert grow in the Sperrgebiet area (German for “forbidden territory”) further south. Its broad trunk which can measure up to 15 meters in diameter doesn’t have annual growth rings. Unique Desert Plants in the Namib Desert Austrian botanist Friedrich Welwitschia discovered an unusual plant in 1860 in Namibia and it was named after him in recognition of his research. - Also, if you don't like crowds, driving behind "clouds of dust you can hardly see through", or being anywhere that you feel is too touristy, maybe go in the off season. It is estimated that the largest of these plants are about 2,500 years old. info@namibtrees.com.na +264 81 … Welwitschia is notabl… - Appreciate silence, and desolation, and stark beauty; there's no place quite like the Namib Desert. Its lifespan is estimated to reach 2000 years. Geologists assume it is at least 15 million years old. Mirabilis means marvelous in Latin It is a “living fossil.” Initially, sightings of the plant … Music by Namib Marimbas. This plant is one of the few things on earth that can be truly called one of a kind. Other nicknames include cream of tartar tree, bottle tree and even dead-rat tree from the fact that it’s woody seed pods with furry coating look like rats hanging by their tails. Both leaves that grow from opposite sides of the stem will continue to grow and never drops and instead gets brown by the sun and torn by the wind which will eventually look like lots of individual leaves. The crinkled leaves found at the top are velvety to the touch. 10am–4.30pm (last entry 4pm), Ardingly, Haywards Heath, Sussex, RH17 6TN. Plants that grow here are adapted to harsh environmental conditions. Trees are even used as houses, prisons, pubs and barns. The plant is endemic to the Namib desert in Namibia as well as Southern Angola. Affected ticketholders will be contacted with their options. C/O Tunschel and Aschenborne str, Pioneerspark, Windhoek. It is the perfect home for the Namib Desert beetle. The Namib is a largely unpopulated and inaccessible desert in Namibia and southwest Angola which forms part of the Namib-Naukluft National Park. It’s one of the driest places on the planet. Many of these plant species are used for medicines and agriculture. The southern portion of White’s ‘Namib Desert’ unit, although referred to as the southern Namib, shares affinities with the Succulent Karoo. See more ideas about namibia, plants, euphorbia plant. It is a gymnosperm, like cycads and pines. Fog also sustains plants that form the base for metabolic water production and wets the diet to provide pre‐formed water. The desert plant Welwitschia mirabilis is indeed an extraordinary plant, mastering life in the hot, dry desert where other plants can't survive. Guest blogger K Kristie has pulled together the facts on these strange life forms found in Namibia... Namib Desert, photo courtesy of TravelNewsNamibia.com. C/O Tunschel and Aschenborne str, Pioneerspark, Windhoek. Black Rhino. info@namibtrees.com.na +264 81 666 0777 The tree is leafless during most time of the year giving it an appearance as if its roots are sticking up in the air thus one of its common name—the upside-down tree. Namib is a desert found in the coastal parts of South Africa. The Namib Desert is the perfekt habitat for these desert plants. Annually, much of the Namib Desert receives less than 10 millimeters of rain, making the dense coastal fog it receives the primary water source in many areas, according to UNESCO. Both leaves that grow from opposite sides of the, will continue to grow and never drops and instead gets brown by the sun and torn by the wind which will eventually look like lots of individual leaves. These leaves may be several meters long, gnarled and twisted from the desert winds. They are the longest-lived leaves of any member of the plant kingdom.
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