Morphological characters can be used to distinguish Oregon spotted frogs from other closely related spotted frogs. Amphibian species of the world. Oregon spotted frogs are a bioindicator species, meaning that their health is an indicator of the health of their environment. With only a few hundred individuals left, the Oregon spotted frog is the most endangered frog in Canada. It comes from the Pacific Northwest area of North America.It can be found in the Puget Trough/Willamette Valley province and the Cascade Mountains of south-central Washington and Oregon. Therefore, when interpreting research conducted prior to 1997, a reader must note the geographic location of the study, which will indicate the species in question. Scientific Name: Rana pretiosa Baird and Girard, 1853 English Name: Oregon Spotted Frog : Classification / Taxonomy: Scientific Name - Concept Reference: Frost, D. R. 1985. It is a rare frog and is listed by the IUCN as a vulnerable species. Common Name: Oregon Spotted Frog Scientific Name: Location: Breeding Season: The Oregon Spotted Frog has a red belly that doesn’t have spots on it. into two species, Rana pretiosa (Oregon spotted frog) and Rana luteiventris (Columbia spotted frog) based on genetic analyses (Green et al. Preferred Scientific Name. Mottling with dark pigments and fragmentation of the superficial red or orange-red wash on the abdomen can distinguish the Oregon spotted frog from some Columbia spotted frog populations (Hayes 1997, p. 3; Hayes et al. Its scientific name means precious frog. The Oregon spotted frog’s scientific name “pretiosa” means “precious” in Latin — a fitting moniker considering that not many remain. Allen Press, Inc., and The Association of Systematics Collections, Lawrence, Kansas. If the frogs are unhealthy or their population declines, then chances are that their environment is polluted, and other species will soon follow. 2008). Rana pretiosa Baird and Girard, 1853; Preferred Common Name. 1997, p. 1). In 2008, phylogenetic analyses were conducted on samples of Oregon spotted frogs collected from 3 locations in Washington and 13 locations in Oregon (Funk et al. 1996, 1997). The name Rana pretiosa means "precious frog". The Oregon spotted frog's scientific name, pretiosa, means "precious." Prior to 1997, the name Rana pretiosa was applied to both R. pretiosa and R. luteiventris (Columbia Spotted Frog) as currently known. The Frog has a more reddish appearance than the Columbia Spotted Frog or the Cascade Frog. Scientific Classification; Quick Information Oregon spotted frog; Other Scientific Names. A taxonomic and geographical reference. Documentation forms for Oregon state and global ranks for vertebrate animals are provided in the table below. v + 732 pp. For detailed information on the ranking process, see Ranking Documentation. The Oregon spotted frog (Rana pretiosa) is a medium-sized water frog. The Oregon spotted frog is named for their spotted body which changes from the juvenile state to adulthood. Common name: Oregon Spotted Frog Scientific name: Rana pretiosa Habitat: Oregon Spotted Frogs are native to the Cascade Mountains of South-central Washington, Oregon and in very small populations in the Greater Vancouver area. The Oregon Spotted Frog, Rana pretiosa, is a member of the family Ranidae, or true frogs. For a brief description of the meaning of the rank codes, see Rare Species Ranking Definitions. Common name: Oregon Spotted Frog Scientific name: Rana pretiosa Habitat: Oregon Spotted Frogs are native to the Cascade Mountains of South-central Washington, Oregon and in small populations in the Greater Vancouver area. Rana pretiosa pretiosa Baird and Girard, 1853; Rana temporaria pretiosa Baird and Girard, 1853 The species is aquatic by nature.
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